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Changtanzi Formation
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Changtanzi Fm base reconstruction

Changtanzi Fm


Period: 
Devonian, Carboniferous

Age Interval: 
D32 (70), Famennian (Latest Devonian) to basal Carboniferous


Province: 
Sichuan

Type Locality and Naming

The type section is located at the Changtanzi lime kiln, east of Shawozi Village in Ganxi of Beichuan County, Sichuan Province. It was named by Fan Yingnian in 1980.


Lithology and Thickness

Limestone. It is dominated by gray to dark-gray lumpy and pellet limestone, intercalated with micritic sandy limestone, algal-laminated limestone and bioclastic micritic limestone. The formation is 121 m in thickness.


Lithology Pattern: 
Reef limestone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Conformably on the oolitic limestone of Maoba Fm.

Upper contact

Conformably overlain by the dolomite of Majiaoba Fm (earliest Carboniferous; map-column 41) or the Heiyanwao Fm (revised Longmenshan column by Hongfei Hou, 5Apr2021)

Regional extent


GeoJSON

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Fossils

The fossils are characterized by abundant solitary coral that can be divided into a Lower Siphonophyllia stereoseptata-Caninia cornucopiae zone and an Upper Beichuanophyllum pachysepataum-Neobeichuanophyllum multiseptatum zone; by stromatopora of Cystostrorau, Rosenella, Pachyshylostroma, Beichuanostroma; and by conodonts of Polygnathus znepolensis-P. changtanziensis assemblage zone.

NOTE: Compilation by Fan Yingnian (for basal Carboniferous) stated that: bottom contains Coral Guerichiphyllum elegantum, Conodonts Apatognathus geminus and Polygnathus znepolenses. Middle part: Corals Siphonophylloides stereoseptata, S. shawozensis and Caninia cornucopiae ateles, Foraminifera Stylostroma sublobosum, Conodonts Polygnathus znepolenses, Apatognathus geminus and A. extenata. Upper part: Corals Cystophrentis kolaohoensis, Beichuanophyllum pachyseptatum and Neobeichuanophyllum multiseptatum, and Conodont Drepanodus sp.


Age 

Famennian (Late Devonian)

Age Span: 
S

    Beginning stage: 
Famennian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.75

    Beginning date (Ma): 
362.25

    Ending stage: 
Famennian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
359.30

Depositional setting

Carbonate platform.


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Wang Shitao